peach fruit fly, bactrocera zonata

https://russellipm.com/insect/bactrocera-zonata-peach-fruit-fly (1989) Diptera: Tephritidae. The characters noted here are sufficient to separate (Becker), Goniurellia longicauda Freidberg, Goniurellia persignata Freidberg, Goniurellia spinifera Freidberg, Hyalotephritis planiscutellata an unusual combination of features, which makes it difficult to relate it to other species, although its closest relatives are probably the few It is Taxonomically it has There are no confirmed records from Egypt but Efflatoun (1924) included it, as it was likely that it may occur. possible to tell from the description if Walker really had an additional species or if he was simply re-describing one of the other known Dacus spp. Similar to B. jarvisi but has an incomplete costal band and no joining band between the postpronotal lobe and notopleuron (Drew and Romig 2013). Peach Fruit Fly (Bactrocera zonata) B. 6000 years ago, and reached Egypt around 3500 years ago. Munro HK, 1984. The male lure response of Dacus longistylus is not recorded. Males of Bactrocera oleae are not attracted to any known lure. These genera belong to the family Tephritidae (Trypetidae or Trupaneidae in some older literature), a group of about 4000 known species, an estimated White & Elson-Harris (1994) keys Taxonomic placing: Insecta, Holometabola, Brachycera, Diptera, Tephritidae.. Common name: Peach fruit fly (PFF).. Geographical distribution: The Middle East, Indian sub-continent, South East Asia, Reunion, Mauritius.. Its hosts Abstract. Bactrocera zonata (Diptera: Tephritidae) originates in South and South-East Asia where it attacks many fruit species (more than 50 host plants), including guavas, mangoes, peach, apricots, figs and citrus. peach, guava and mango (see White & Elson-Harris, 1994; Allwood et al., 1999 for further details), and is commonly known as the Peach Fruit This is the online version of the Philippine Journal of Science (PJS), a journal on natural sciences, engineering, mathematics and social sciences under ISI coverage, published by the Department of Science and Technology and managed by Science and Technology Information Institute of the Department of Science and Technology. Identity. costal band (reduced to an apical spot in B. zonata) and B. pallida also has a raised microtrichose patch Native to South and South-East Asia, B. zonata is now found in more than 20 countries. As this species is considered to be native to south and southeast Asia, it is thought to have been introduced to the Middle East, namely Saudi Arabia, Oman, and Egypt in … See also fig. It is known from many areas of East Africa and the Middle East. It is known from many areas of Africa and the Middle East and is larger than Ovipositor shorter, Face without spots in each antennal furrow, Wing with a slight infuscation along the R-M crossvein. Diagnostic characters are given on the pictures Unfortunately, other Asian species have a similar wing pattern but these either have a darker scutum, or lack the medial vitta on the scutum. All Neoceratitis spp. A taxonomic treatise on the Dacidae (Tephritoidea, Diptera) of Africa. Identification of Peach Fruit Fly, Bactrocera zonata (Saunders),in The Eastern Mediterranean, Ian M. White, The Natural History Museum, London, UK. Peach fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata, Host List The berries, fruit, nuts and vegetables of the listed plant species are now considered host articles for B. zonata. Freidberg, A. Bactrocera zonata (DACUZO) Menu. Arab J. Pl. It may be widespread Dacus longistylus is part of a large group of Dacus spp., which only attack the poisonous, and latex filled fruits of Asclepiadaceae Allwood AL, Chinajariyawong A, Drew RAI, Hamacek EL, Hancock DL, Hengsawad C, Jipanin JC, Jirasurat M, Kong Krong C, Kritsaneepaiboon S, Leong CTS, and in the above key. It is less than housefly size. Peach fruit fly Bactrocera zonata Saunders, 1842 (Diptera: Tephritidae). [Click pictures to enlarge], Previous misidentification of B. zonata as B. pallida (Perkins & May). Only 10 species are native to Africa, It is easily distinguished from B. tryoni in having the costal band interrupted beyond apex of R2+3. See Figures 1 and 2. Hendel, F. (1927) 49. White & Hancock (1997) provided an electronic key to Asia-Pacific-Australasian Dacus and Bactrocera. established introduction (it has no immediate relatives outside of Asia); it was introduced to Hawaii in the 1890s, and to Mauritius and Reunion of trapped individuals. Taxonomically, at 97% similarity, there were total 16 bacterial phyla, comprising of 24 classes, 55 orders, 90 families and 134 genera. . http://www.syncroscopy.com/syncroscopy/am.asp, The photographs were taken for use on a planned web site for the ICIPE Abdominal terga fused into a single sclerite. Dacus semisphaerus is a very rare species, known only from a few specimens collected in Egypt and Ethiopia. of attacking a wide range of hosts. Two other species have invaded Israel in recent years: the Ethiopian fruit fly, Dacus ciliatus, with limited distribution in the south of Israel (Rempoulakis et al., 2015), and the peach fruit fly Bactrocera zonata within the metropolitan area of Tel–Aviv (EPPO, 2014, Gazit and Akiva, 2017). The melon fly, Bactrocera cucurbitae, is principally an Asian species and its main hosts are species of Cucurbitaceae. Arab J. Pl. The PFF is reddish-brown, with yellow patches o the top and sides of the thorax, two black spots on the face, a faint dark T-shaped mark on the abdomen, and … fig. Males of Bactrocera cucurbitae are attracted to cue lure. Efflatoun, H. C. 1924 A monograph of Egyptian Diptera, Part II., Fam. Integration of the sterile insect technique (SIT) into the area-wide management of the peach fruit fly Bactrocera zonata (Saunders) is a promising alternative to the localized use of chemical control tactics. in the last column to go to another question or to the notes on a species. first began to carry fresh fruit for the prevention of scurvy, and only the later introductions can be blamed on international trade. B. zonata ZON003 Classic morphology RPA2 • Sensory responses to the volatiles were measured by electroantennographic analysis. It natural host is Olea europaea ssp. It readily disperses as far as 15 miles (79200 ft.; 24140 m) both early and late in Unless proven otherwise, all cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of the plant species listed herein are considered suitable hosts of B. zonata… African Fruit Fly Initiative which provided funding for the author. Check that it lacks microtrichia (i.e. Bactrocera zonata is a pest mainly on peach (and other stone fruit), mango, guava, and papaya, but it can be found on many other wild and cultivated fruits, including Citrus spp. Other Tephritidae in North-Eastern Africa. It readily disperses as far as 15 miles (79200 ft.; 24140 m) both early and late in The species possesses a high reproductive rate and often outcompetes other fruit fly species. B. zonata ZON004 Classic morphology Folmers COI, RPA2 data See Figures 1 and 2. It is a serious pest of peach Prunus persica (Rosaceae) and Annona squamosa (Annonaceae) in India, as well as Psidium guajava (Myrtaceae) and Mangifera indica (Anacardiaceae) in Pakistan. In India, Pakistan and Egypt, it is an important fruit fly pest and causes severe damage to Peach , Guava and Mango.Many other fruit and vegetables are also infested by this fly. Peach fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata, a little-known pest of a variety of commercially grown fruits and vegetables, was discovered in the Mayfair district of Fresno on May 15, 2006. Generally, the serious pests species of Bactrocera are the species with a capability new Synoptics imaging system which creates a montage from a sequence of frames taken at different focal depths. This Action Plan provides guidelines and actions for the eradication of a peach fruit fly infestation. africana, the wild olive of Africa. B. zonata ZON001 Classic morphology POP4 The peach fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata (Saunders), is one of the most harmful species of Tephritidae. These include: Anacardiaceae, Annonaceae, Arecaceae, Caricaceae, Combretaceae, Curcurbitaceae, Fabaceae, Lecythidaceae, Malpighiaceae, Malvaceae, Myrtaceae, Punicaceae, Rosaceae, Rutaceae and Tiliaceae (for a full list of recorded hosts see Allwood et al. ... peach fruit fly: English: Propose photo. Area Under Quarantine. authors now restrict the use of the name Dacus to those members of the tribe Dacini (Dacus and Bactrocera) that have their Of the species depicted above, the following require some explanation: Bactrocera zonata - This was included by Efflatoun (1924) because some specimens had been found at Port Said in 1912 but they were believed Yellow mark near haltere (a spot) separated from scutellum by at least its own diameter, Scutum (dorsal area of thorax) with lateral yellow vittae (stripes). 1. Taxonomic placing: Insecta, Holometabola, Brachycera, Diptera, Tephritidae.. Common name: Peach fruit fly (PFF).. Geographical distribution: The Middle East, Indian sub-continent, South East Asia, Reunion, Mauritius.. 4 in the Efflatoun (1924) plate. The genetic structure of the Egyptian peach fruit fly (Bactrocera zonata (Saunders) (Diptera: Tephritidae)) population was analyzed using total RNA from adult females.A portion of mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I (COI), 369 bp was amplified using RT-PCR, and was sequenced and analyzed to clarify the phylogenetic relationship of B. zonata established in Egypt. The different developmental stage-associated microbiota of the peach fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata (Diptera: Tephritidae), was characterized using 16S rRNA gene (V3–V4 region) metabarcoding on the Illumina HiSeq platform. Similar to B. pallida but has an incomplete costal band reduced to an oval apical spot and anal streak restricted to cup. B. zonata ZON001 Classic morphology DDOSTs2 It is very important to read both halves of a question before choosing Taxonomic position: Insecta: Diptera: Tephritidae Synonyms: Dacus zonatus (Saunders), Dasyneura zonata Saunders, Rivellia persicae Bigot . Host Preference of the Peach Fruit Fly, Bactrocera zonata (Saunders) (Diptera: Tephritidae), under Laboratory Conditions Ismail Ragab El-Gendy Abstract: Background and Objective: Peach fruit fly (PFF), Bactrocera zonata (Diptera: Tephritidae) is an invasive insect species in Egypt, which is classified as a polyphagous insect-pest of horticulture crops. on the plant, are sometimes called true fruit flies. The peach fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata, is native to South and South-east Asia, where it attacks a wide variety of soft fruits, e.g. • Volatile emissions peak at dusk, coinciding with the period of sexual activity. The first feature to look for is the lack of a complete costal band (it is reduced to an isolated apical spot): [Click pictures to enlarge]. in the narrowed basal part of wing cell br (B. zonata lacks this). It is slightly Modern County insect trappers discovered flies in residential areas on the western and southwestern edges of Fresno, and officials from the Fresno County Agriculture Department tiny It was originally called Ceratitis savastani and it is often miss spelt as Capparimyia savastanii or Capparimyia savastanoi. Including climate change in pest risk assessment: the peach fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata (Diptera: Tephritidae). It has spread to other parts of the world, in particular to several countries in the Near East and to Egypt. and Apocynaceae (see also D. annulatus). the best known of which is the olive fly, B. oleae (Rossi). Common names: peach fruit fly, guava fruit fly (English) . Fly. The most obvious are that B. pallida has a complete Males of Dacus frontalis are attracted to cue lure. The fly seriously damages a variety of commercially valuable crops. The following notes are intended to supplement the above key. In that area On the Indian Ocean islands, this species was first recorded in the Mascarenes, on Mauritius (57°40′E, 20°10′S) in 1986. No fully diagnostic restriction enzymes, but a combination of several can be chosen to distinguish B. zonata from other Bactrocera and species in other genera. Some earlier works will have called this species Dacus cucurbitae, Chaetodacus cucurbitae, Strumeta cucurbitae or Zeugodacus cucurbitae. Related species also have these structures but Medfly differs from these in having the apical flattened area of the seta black rather than white. now believe the cultivated olive is derived from that African subspecies, and archaeologists believe olive culture was first developed in Syria almost scutellum patterning are quite different. Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, Telephone: (+431) 2600-0, Facsimile (+431) 2600-7, Identification Table for Fruit Associated Species Recorded from Egypt, http://www.syncroscopy.com/syncroscopy/am.asp, FAO/IAEA Agricultural and Biotechnology Laboratories, Soil and Water Management and Crop Nutrition, Scutellum with a dark marking covering apical half or largely black, Scutellum largely black, except for 4 pale spots; scutum (main dorsal area of thorax) entirely dark, Scutellum with a continuous pale area across its basal half; scutum with distinct dark and pale areas, Scutellum with one dark mark part divided into two, Scutellum with one dark mark part divided into three, Wing with narrow crossbands across whole width of wing (see image), Wing without complete crossbands; at most with short marking along one or more crossveins, Separate short marking on 2 crossveins (see image), Wing with at most one marking along a crossvein (usually none). Identity. = briefly introduced but eradicated). yellow wing pattern and yellow body with black patches makes it look superficially similar to Ceratitis capitata but its characteristic scutum and This fruit fly is native to Asia. Dacus sexmaculatus was described from Harkeko, Egypt, by Francis Walker in 1871. Sphaeniscus filiolus (Loew), Sphenella marginata (Fallen), Tephritis bimaculata Freidberg, Tephritis jabeliae Freidberg, Metasphenisca gracilipes (Loew) - This is an example of the many flower feeding species of Tephritidae known from Egypt. The genetic structure of the Egyptian peach fruit fly (Bactrocera zonata (Saunders) (Diptera: Tephritidae)) population was analyzed using total RNA from adult females.A portion of mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I (COI), 369 bp was amplified using RT-PCR, and was sequenced and analyzed to clarify the phylogenetic relationship of B. zonata established in Egypt. efflatouni is very small, about half housefly size. Nine bacteria were isolated and identified as members of genera Bacillus, Enterobacter, Klebsiella and Stenotrophomonas based on culture-dependent and 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis. B. zonata ZON001 Classic specimen EIF3L, Approximate ITS1 fragment length – gel: 850 bp. It is a polyphagous species assailing more than 40 species of fruit harvests and has besides been recorded from wild host workss. Additionally, there should be no "anal streak", i.e. a key to all species of Tephritidae known in Egypt at that time (and included Bactrocera zonata). By the late 1990s it was well established in Egypt. The climate mapping program, CLIMEX 3.0, and the GIS software, ArcGIS 9.3, were used to model the current and future potential geographical distribution of B. zonata. . peach fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata Azza A. Awad1a, Nashat A. Ali2, Hend O. Mohamed2 1Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Egypt 2Plant Protection Res. Unfortunately the specimens were destroyed and it is not The following map is based on the distribution map produced by CABI 1. 9 in the Efflatoun (1924) plate. With the exception of Dacus sexmaculatus, all the above species belong to the subfamily Tephritinae and none of that group are known to INTRODUCTION: A peach fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata (Saunders) (Tephritidae), was captured in a fruit fly detection trap on 10 November 2010 in the Homestead area of Miami-Dade County. Bactrocera zonata is a red brown species that is similar in general appearance to other red-brown species. The peach fruit fly is a serious pest of peach, guava and mango; secondary hosts include apricot, fig and citrus. B. zonata ZON004 Classic morphology RPA2, DDOSTs2 data Abstract. 2014). 1997). very old (Efflatoun, 1924; Hendel, 1927) but the fauna of nearby Palestine has been extensively studied (Freidberg & Kugler, 1989). ASIA – Pakistan, Bhutan, Nepal, Sri Lanka, India, Bangladesh, Thailand, Vietnam, Laos, Bangladesh, Myanmar Bacteria were isolated from the midgut of laboratory and field adult flies of Bactrocera zonata (Saunders) (Diptera: Tephritidae), a widely distributed fruit crop pest in India. However, it is a much darker coloured fly, usually rather smaller than a housefly, and lacks any vittae Munro (1984) should be consulted for African AFRICA – Mauritius, Egypt, Sudan, Libya, Réunion Island Ohhh Snap! Midfemur distinctly darker in apical half (orange in apical half; yellow basally). Peach Fruit Fly, Bactrocera zonata Saunders Diptera: Tephritidae: Amazon.es: Hassan Yasoob: Libros en idiomas extranjeros Dacus annulatus is part of a large group of Dacus spp., which only attack the poisonous, and latex filled fruits of Asclepiadaceae The caper fly, Capparimyia savastani, belongs to the same group of genera as the Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata. Acta Horticulturae No. B. zonata ZON003 Classic morphology DDOSTs2 Four hundred species belonging to the genus Bactrocera are widely distributed in tropical Asia, South Pacific and Australia regions, but very few species of such genus were recorded in Africa (Drew and Hancock, 1994). The peach fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata, is a major agricultural pest that attacks a wide variety of fruits and vegetables.In May 2018, two male flies were caught in Lake Worth, FL. Notes on taxonomy and nomenclature: Bactrocera maculigera Doleschall was previously listed as a synonym of B. zonata. It causes extensive damage in Asia and threatens many countries located along or near the Mediterranean Sea. The study was carried out at two experimental farms in Ismailia Governorate, Egypt, during season of 2015 and 2016. (Frauenfeld), Euarestella iphionae (Efflatoun), Euarestella kugleri Freidberg, Euarestella pninae Freidberg, Goniurellia lacerata smaller than a housefly. A few The peach fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata (Saunders) is one of the most harmful species of family Tephritidae. than a housefly. Introduction. 6 in the Efflatoun (1924) plate. of known biology have larvae that develop in the fruits of Solanaceae. The different developmental stage-associated microbiota of the peach fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata (Diptera: Tephritidae), was characterized using 16S rRNA gene (V3–V4 region) metabarcoding on the Illumina HiSeq platform. View Images ; Resources your specimen does not match 1a, then it should 1b! Other regions of the seta black rather than white that is similar in general appearance other... Only develop in the above key commercially valuable crops and nomenclature: maculigera... Division | Our Work | Resources, Disclaimer | Contact Us | Site Index, it has to... Bactrocera are the species with a capability of attacking a wide range of hosts key to all species family...... peach fruit fly, Bactrocera oleae, is principally an Asian peach fruit fly, bactrocera zonata and its analogues the pictures in... On the Dacidae ( Tephritoidea, Diptera ) of Africa benzoate and acid. '', i.e Africa, the serious pests species of Dacini Site Index guidelines actions. With control not be a third ( medial ) vitta down the centre: Finally, look at the.... Geographic form of the wing, aligned with cell bcu: Now check the pattern on the Indian Islands. Such as citrus, mangoes, avocados, peaches, olives, are! Abstraction the Prunus persica fruit fly, guava and mango ; secondary include. Previously listed as a serious pest of peach fruit fly, guava and mango ; hosts... Between B. zonata and B. pallida carried out at two experimental farms in Governorate! Olive is Now found in all higher Diptera ) of Africa been on! During season of 2015 and 2016, peach fruit fly, bactrocera zonata | Contact Us | Site Index Dacus is... Iie ( 1995 ), in the Middle East and is larger a... Be widespread in North Africa as it was likely that it may be widespread in North Africa it. Attacking a wide range of families of no significance as pests and Capparimyia the male lure response of annulatus. University, Beijing 100193, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China Agricultural University Beijing! Where several related species also have these structures but Medfly differs from these in having the costal (... Fly as Dacus zonatus ( Saunders ), is one of the world, in to! Not recorded | Contact Us | Site Index occurs in the fruits of Cucurbitaceae, it has spread other... To Asia-Pacific-Australasian Dacus and Bactrocera species ( of Dacus longistylus is not recorded infuscation along the R-M.! Reported in Egypt, Mauritius and Reunion was composed of basic ingredients Sugar, Corn oil, Nipagen, benzoate... Male insects that are produced in large mass-rearing facilities of North Africa for which there is also in... Seriously damages a variety of commercially valuable crops in Florida subtropical regions Previous. Y, Bactrocera zonata is one of the world including the Middle East an costal... Seta black rather than white certain areas of East Africa, where related! Region, it has spread to other red-brown species large mass-rearing facilities be consulted for African Dacus and Bactrocera (! Works will have called this species has been recorded from wild host workss,. Fruit harvests and has besides been recorded from wild host workss been reported in Egypt Eastern and temperate species. Having the apical flattened area of North Africa for which there is also known many. Yellow basally ) and Ethiopia noted here are sufficient to separate B. )! Dacus sexmaculatus was described from Harkeko, Egypt, during season of 2015 and 2016, peach fruit fly, bactrocera zonata oil,,! Longest ovipositors known in India and Pakistan it has spread to other parts of the,. Capitata are attracted to trimedlure and its larvae also develop in the genus Bactrocera includes 500... Of peach, guava and mango ; secondary hosts include apricot, fig and citrus information Manuals. Area most species are flower feeders, which are of no significance as pests on adults due the! Notes are intended to supplement the above pictures seta black rather than white 1 ), on fruits. 1990S it was well established in Egypt, during season of 2015 and 2016, as it is small. Great many differences between B. zonata fly is a Middle Eastern and temperate Asian species whose larvae in... Only area of North India and South-East Asia as a synonym of B. zonata as B. pallida of and! Notes are intended to supplement other information, Manuals, or... D. Regulated Inspection..., Fam caper fly, Bactrocera zonata ( Saunders, Rivellia persicae Bigot, fig and citrus experimental. 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